National
Artist
Francisco Arcellana, 85
University
of the Philippines
National
Artist Francisco Arcellana passed away last August 1, 2002. He succumbed
to pneumonia and kidney failure at the National Kidney Institute
where he was confined for a week. His remains lie in state at the
Delaney Hall, UP Chapel in Diliman, Quezon City. He was 85.
Arcellana’s
fellow writers held a necrological service on August 3, Saturday,
at 7 p.m. at the UP Chapel. The UP Community is scheduled to hold
another service on August 5, Monday.
Arcellana
– a Professor Emeritus at the UP Department of English and
Comparative Literature, a member of the CWC Board of Advisers –
was the first director of the CWC from 1979 to 1982.
Arcellana
was born 6 September 1916 at Santa Cruz, Manila. His writing career
was launched with the publication of his story –“ The
Man Who Would Be Poe” – in Graphic when he was a sixteen-year-old
student. Two years later, he became the editor of Expression –
a quarterly of experimental writing. Consequently, the venture gave
birth to the Veronicans: “a radical coterie of thirteen prewar
writers whose bold works were rejected for publication by magazines
at the time.”
Arcellana
steered parallel careers in journalism and literature for two decades.
He had stints with Woman’s World (1939), Herald Mid-Week Magazine
(1939-41), Acta Medica Philippines (1941), Philcross (1945-53),
the International News Service (1947-48) and This Week (1948-50),
where he served as either writer, columnist or editor. In the meantime,
he published the germinal short stories, poems, and essays that
formed the body of his work: “ Trilogy of Turtles” (short
story, 1935); “The Mats” (short story, 1938); “Prayer”
(poem, 1939), “Through a Glass Darkly” (column, 1948-49),
“The Flowers for May” (short story, 1951), “The
Wing of Madness: I” (short story, 1953), “The Wing of
Madness: II – The Yellow Shawl” (short story, 1953)
and “To Touch You,” “I Touched Her, Yes”
and “The Other Woman” (poems, 1953). His books include
Selected Stories (1962); The Philippine PEN Anthology of Short Stories
(1962), Fifteen Stories: Storymasters 5 ( 1973); and The Francisco
Arcellana Sampler (1990).
He
joined the DECL in 1953. He started as an instructor and he retired
in 1982, with the rank Professor VII. In 1979, he was appointed
the first CWC Director – a post he held until 1982. He was
a Rockefeller Foundation Fellow in Creative Writing at the University
of Iowa and attended the Breadloaf Writers Conference at Vermont,
1956-57. Aside from Palanca and Free Press awards, he was a Smith-Mundt
Leader Grantee (1955) in the teaching of Creative Writing and received
the Patnubay ng Kalinangan Award for Literature (1981). He was declared
a National Artist for Literature in 1990 by then President Corazon
Aquino.
URL:
http://www.up.edu.ph/arcellana.htm
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