National artist Arcellana, 85
By Doreen Yu
Philippine
Star
August 2, 2002
Nothing
written may not be rewritten.
Francisco
Arcellana wrote those lines as part of a sort of foreword - an Apology
from one Idler to the Reader he called it - for a collection of
15 of his short stories, published in 1973 as Storymasters 5.
Each
story he had ever written took on a life of its own; some of them,
in fact, took on several lives as he rewrote them.
Arcellana
was a master of words, and a master of storytelling.
His
stories had plots intricate with twists and turns, but it was the
way he wrote the stories, the words he used and how he strung them
together, that set them apart as masterpieces.
And
what masterpieces they were! The Flowers of May, which won the 1951
Palanca Literature Award, Trilogy of the Turtles, published in the
UP Literary Apprentice which gained him entry into the prestigious
UP Writers Club, The Mats, re-issued in 1995 as a children’s
storybook, two versions of Wing of Madness, two versions as well
of Divide by Two. His works defined what short story writing could
and should be.
While
his short stories are his most famous and certainly among his best
written works, Franz was also a journalist. He was writer, columnist
and/or editor of several magazines and a news service during the
late 1930s up to the 1950s. Of this body of works his columns Through
a Glass, Darkly stand out as particularly fine examples of good
writing.
He
embarked on an academic career by joining the University of the
Philippines Department of English and Comparative Literature as
an instructor in 1953, and retired 29 years later.
In
those years he mentored and molded countless would-be writers and,
I imagine, re-directed as many shouldn’t-be writers into other,
more suitable careers.
I
took two semesters of short story writing under Professor Franz.
I thought I was in love with the written word, and, like many starry
eyed English majors, I had wanted to become a poet. After a semester
with Franz though, I was no longer in love with the written word;
I was in awe of it, for Franz made me realize how powerful, how
lethal, words could be.
He
taught us never to take words lightly, to use them carefully, how
a simple line like "But the great wall of China that Ben asked
about is not the great wall of China of which I speak" (from
Divide by Two, first version, which is among my most treasured lines
from literature) can encompass the gamut of feelings and conflict
in human relationships.
Franz
passed away yesterday, 37 days short of his 86th birthday. I had
asked him several times in the past years to write something for
me to publish in STARweek.
His
first reaction was to ask, "Are you sure you want that?"
with that knowing twinkle in the eye. Later on he obliged by sending
me thoughts he had written down on scratch paper (a brown magazine
wrapper was what it was).
I
keep that masterpiece still, as I keep the words and all the stories
that he had so beautifully and so masterfully written in a life
that needed no rewriting.
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